A Prospective Study on Incidence of Post- operative Wound Infection in Surgery Department
Abstract
Background: Wound infection is the common and most troublesome disorder of wound healing. With new advancement in medicine, it is now possible to prevent and control infection. The use of antiseptics is considered to be a mile stone for safe surgery.
Methods: Total 100 patients were included in this study which was divided in two groups that is group A & group B. This comparative study conducted in the Dept. of Surgery, LBKMCH, Saharsa. Results: Escherichia coli (52.3%) most common organism were found in post-operative wound infection followed by Staphylococcus aureus (28.5%), CONS (9.5%), Klebsiella spp(4.7%).,Pseudomonas spp. (4.7%).
Conclusion: This study conclude that, prophylactic Antibiotics should be given in a justified manner as these play a major role in reducing the post-operative wound infections.
Downloads
References
2. Suljagić V, Jevtic M, Djordjevic B, Jovelic A. Surgical site infections in a tertiary health care center: Prospective cohort study. Surg Today 2010;40:763-71.
3. Urban JA. Cost analysis of surgical site infections. Surg Infect (Larchmt)2006;7(suppl 1):S19-22.
4. Reichman DE, Greenberg JA. Reducing Surgical Site Infections: A Review. Rev ObstetGynecol 2009;2:212-21.
5. Eriksen HM, Chugulu S, Kondo S, Lingaas E. Surgical-site infections at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center. JHosp Infect 2003;55:14-20.
6. Lilani SP, Jangale N, Chowdhary A, Daver GB. Surgical site infectionin clean and clean-contaminated cases. Indian J Med Microbiol 2005;23:249-52.
7. Anvikar AR, Deshmukh AB, Karyakarte RP, Damle AS, Patwardhan NS, Malik AK, et al. A one year prospective study of 3280 surgical wounds. Indian J Med Microbiol1999;17:129-32.
8. Patel SM, Patel MH, Patel SD, Soni ST, Kinariwala DM, Vegad MM. Surgical site infections: Incidence and risk factors in a tertiary care hospital, Western India. Natl JCommunity Med 2012;3:193-6.
9. Ma ngram AJ, Horan TC, Pearson ML, Silver LC, Jarvis WR. Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection, 1999. Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Infect Control HospEpidemiol1999;20:250-78.
10. Available from: http://www.chcanys.org/clientuploads/downloads/ Clinical_Conf_2007/TracksMay/SIPNorthwestCollaborativeHandb ook.pdf [Last cited on 2013 May 14].
11. Leaper DJ. Wound Infection. In: Russell RCG, William NS, Bulstrode CJK, eds. Bailey & Love’s Short Practice of Surgery; 24th ed. London: Arnold; 2004. p.118-132.
12. Nicholas RL. Wound Infection rates following clean operative procedures: Can assume them below?(Editorial). Infect Cont Hosp Epidemiol 1992: 13: 455.
13. Rao AS, Harsha M. Post -operative wound infection. J India Med Assoc (1975; 44: 90-3)
14. Funary AP, Aerr KJ, Grunkemeier GC, Starr A. Continuous intravenous insulin infusion reduces the incidence of deep sterna wound infection in diabetic patients after cardiac surgical procedures. Ann Surg (1999; 67: 352-60).
Copyright (c) 2018 International Archives of BioMedical and Clinical Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.