A Prospective Analytic Assessment on Use of Antimicrobial Agents in Post-operative Patients in Obstetrics and Gynaecology Ward
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21276/frz8nw71Keywords:
Drug utilization, Gynecology, AntibioticsAbstract
Background: Antibiotics are the major drugs prescribed in hospitals. This study was aimed to identify pattern of drug use in post-operative patients in obstetrics and gynaecology department in tertiary care hospital attached with medical college.
Methods: We collected data from 155 postoperative patients in the obstetrics and gynaecology ward of a tertiary care hospital over a period of 3 months. We analyzed the data using various drug use indicators given by the WHO.
Result: Antacids, analgesics, antibiotics, intravenous fluids accounted for majority of the drugs prescribed. 100% of the encounters were prescribed with an antibiotic. The percentage of encounters with an injection prescribed was 89.13% in our study. Out of 24 different drugs prescribed, 10 (82.42%) were from the National list of essential drugs and 14 drugs were prescribed by their generic name.
Conclusion: The present study provides valuable insight about the overall pattern of drug used in postoperative patients in the Obstetrics and Gynecology unit of a tertiary care hospital. It is intended to be a step in broader evaluation of safety and efficacy of drug prescription in surgical wards of a teaching hospital.
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