A Clinical Study on Labour Analgesia in Full Term Primigravida Patients

Authors

  • Rehana Najam Professor Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College & Research Centre, TMU, Moradabad, U.P, India Author
  • Shubhra Agarwal Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College & Research Centre, TMU, Moradabad, U.P, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21276/ndncbp95

Keywords:

Epidural Analgesia, programmed labour, traditional labour

Abstract

Background: Labour is defined as the progressive dilatation of cervix with co-ordinate uterine contractions that effect in and expulsion of the products of conception. Experience has shown that providing pain relief to the mother allays fear, anxiety and provides a more favourable environment for improved obstetric outcome.

Aims and Objectives: To compare the effects of programmed labour protocol with epidural analgesia and traditional method of labour.

Materials & Methods: This study is a prospective, randomized controlled study conducted in the department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology at Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College & Research Centre Moradabad. 90 pregnant women in active labour were enrolled in the study. They were  allocated to three groups after randomization . Group-A- 30 pregnant women received epidural analgesia. Group-B - 30 pregnant women received programmed labour protocol. Group-C- 30 pregnant women with traditional labour management.

Results: There was excellent relief of pain in group A patient compared to other methods with shortening of duration of labour.

Conclusion: Labour analgesia is a simple, effective method for painless and safe delivery and thus can reduce the number of caesarean section

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References

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Published

01.04.2024

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Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLES ~ General Surgery

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